Surprise! Another War-Zone Embassy Poorly Guarded by Contractors

By Spencer Ackerman -  The Washington Independent March 26, 2010

Last time, it was the lascivious behavior of ArmorGroup — the private security firm handling the U.S. Embassy in Kabul — that attracted headlines. Those revelations led to disclosures of how contractors knowingly hired guards with poor English skills to save money — something the State Department knew about before renewing the company’s contract. Now it’s , which guards the gargantuan U.S. Embassy in Iraq.

The Project on Government Oversight, the good-government group that discovered ’s -abetted negligence, has obtained a report from the investigating the department’s management in handling its contract with for embassy security. POGO was good enough to pass the report on to me. Labor standards are such that guards often worked ten or eleven consecutive days on average, with some working 39 days in a row without a break.

Here are some highlights of how State’s Bureau of Diplomatic Security, which controls the contract, is managing your money and protecting American diplomats in what remains a warzone.

Embassy Baghdad has not adequately planned for a reduced Department or Department of Defense (DoD) presence in Baghdad, resulting in a projected unnecessary cost of approximately $20 million to the U.S. Government for site security over the next two years. Of this sum, the Department would incur approximately $12 million and DoD would incur more than $8 million in unnecessary costs.

Remember that everything the U.S. is supposed to be doing in Iraq is predicated on the 2011 troop withdrawal. I’ve heard from former administration officials that the embassy is lax in its political mission in Baghdad. Apparently that attitude has some spillover effect.

This will be familiar:

DS does not ensure that [] personnel have required English language proficiency.

The report further finds that DS did not carry out the random language checks they were supposed to have carried out. True story: when I visited the embassy in 2007, the guards were very nice people from (if I recall correctly) El Salvador, who made up for their lack of English with warm attitudes. I saw one guard actually reading a Teach-Yourself-English handbook on post in the Green Zone. Clearly DS’s negligence with ’s English-challenged guards is hardly an isolated case.

This might be my favorite:

The contracting officer’s representative in Baghdad does not verify either the guards’ attendance at their posts or the accuracy of personnel rosters (muster sheets) before they are submitted, to ensure contractor charges for labor are accurate. In addition, DS does not ensure that personnel have required English language proficiency.

DS lacks standards for maintaining training records. As a result, ’s training records are incomplete and in disparate locations making it difficult for the Bureau to verify whether all personnel have received required training.

And yet the IG’s overall conclusion is “The Bureau of Diplomatic Security (DS) generally manages the contract well.” The last Inspector General to take such a sunny interpretation of contract security in spite of the accumulated evidence resigned in disgrace.

POGO executive director comments in a prepared statement, “How could State not have learned their lesson after the public flogging they got for their handling of the contract?…This report again raises an important point about whether State can properly manage Embassy security contracts in a war zone.” (Click HERE for the original article)

I would like to remind everyone that located at Camp Olympia in the International (Green) Zone is where was electrocuted to death in his shower last year.

Ms Sparky

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Janine Hermanson still seeks answers in Adams electrocution death

Nearly four months later, still searches for answers regarding the circumstances surrounding the death of her husband who was electrocuted and died in his shower. This happened at ’s Camp Olympia in the Green Zone in Baghdad, Iraq on September 1, 2009.

(For some reason I am having problems with this video viewing properly in FireFox. Internet Explorer seems to be viewing it OK. If you are just seeing a big black box click HERE to go the NBC site to watch the video there. I will get it fixed ASAP….I hope.) (Read the rest of the story here…)

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Widow pleads for information about electrocution death of husband

Widow Raising New Questions About Electrocutions in Iraq

Husband Died While Showering in Baghdad
Carol Han – November 25, 2009

Adam's widow Janine Hermanson

Adam's widow

WASHINGTON — It appears as if 18 deaths, a congressional probe and new military marching orders were not enough to end a rash of electrocutions in Iraq.

Now, a Pennsylvania woman is demanding accountability after her husband, an Air Force veteran and military contractor, died in a Baghdad shower Sept. 1. ’s death comes less than two years after a Pittsburgh soldier, Staff Sgt. Ryan Maseth, was electrocuted while taking a shower in Iraq.

, of Muncy, Pa., says that for the past two months, she has been getting the runaround from military investigators and , the Defense Department contractor that hired her husband.

SLIDESHOW: Widow Raising New Questions About Electrocutions in Iraq

KIROTV Video-In depth exclusive

KIROTV Video-Janine Hermanson “How I cope”

KIROTV Video-Janine Hermanson “No one will give me answers”

Senator Casey-Closing the contractor loophole

“It’s so frustrating,” said. “All I want to know is what happened to him and why it happened to him but no one can tell me. No one seems to care to tell me.”

’s search for answers started not long after she received a phone call from the U.S. Embassy in Baghdad. Hermanson says the woman on the phone told her there was no foul play involved.

It’s the same point repeated in a letter she received from the U.S Embassy in Iraq dated Sept. 1. In it, Jennifer Tierney, chief of American Citizen Services, writes: “There is no indication of any foul play or unusual circumstances.”

Read the entire letter HERE.

“I didn’t understand,” said. “He didn’t have any medical problems. No health problems.”

Adam in BaghdadThe mystery was solved a few days later when ’s body was shipped to Dover Air Force Base. Janine says there were burn marks on his body, and the military medical examiner who performed the autopsy told her that the cause of death was likely low-voltage electrocution.

Janine immediately contacted the U.S. Criminal Investigation Command (CID), the special Army task force looking into Adam’s death.

In an email to Janine dated Nov. 23, Special Agent Jeff Lange from the in Carlisle, Pa., wrote that the investigation has shown that — Adam’s employer — “appears to be solely responsible for the operations and maintenance” of the camp where Adam lived. Lange also said that an inspection performed after Adam’s death shows the electricity in his building was not grounded or bonded. “The investigation is seeking to identify whether any criminality was involved in Adam’s death,” Lange wrote.

Janine says that several major questions remain unanswered. First, why wasn’t she initially told about the electrocution? Who was the contractor who put in the building’s electricity and plumbing? Who is ultimately responsible for Adam’s death?

These are all questions Janine put in writing to the CID. The answer she received from Special Agent Lange: “[these] are some of the questions the investigation is seeking to answer.”

Janine says she felt like she got the brush-off and that her inquiries to were even less fruitful.

“I’m so tired of people not talking to me and people ignoring me and not giving me answers,” Janine said. “I try really hard not to go off on people, but it’s getting harder.”

We contacted for information on Adam’s death.

Spokesman Gregory Vistica sent us the following statement: “Following the tragic death of in Baghdad, Iraq on the morning of September 1, 2009, immediately notified the appropriate authorities and cooperated with investigators…. So far, Mrs. Hermanson and have received conflicting information from the government regarding the investigation. The company understands the government’s desire to be methodical in its investigation, but looks forward to its conclusion.”

Janine isn’t buying this, which is why she’s thankful to be getting guidance from the one woman who knows exactly what she’s going through.

lost her son, Staff Sgt. Ryan Maseth, in January 2008, when he was electrocuted in a shower in Baghdad. Initially, she was led to believe that the incident had been his fault because she was told Ryan had carried a small appliance into the shower. A subsequent investigation found that faulty wiring was to blame.

“I almost feel that she’s motherly, or like a best friend,” said Janine. “I speak to her everyday, and she’s my biggest supporter.”

Harris encouraged Janine to take her case to Sen. Bob Casey, D-Pa., who championed her cause by holding congressional hearings. He also pushed the Defense Department to create a special task force to re-inspect all 90,000 U.S. facilities in Iraq. Problem is, not all contractors were required to fix the dangerous deficiencies discovered. So earlier this month, Casey sponored an amendment that forces the military to close this loophole.

“This isn’t that difficult, the Department of Defense has to insist on that,” Casey said. “They shouldn’t have to wait for language from me or anyone else to get this done!”

Janine and Adam met when they were both serving in the Air Force. They were both deployed to Iraq, Uzbekistan and Kuwait before Janine left the military in January 2007. Adam did one more tour before leaving in October 2008.

They were planning to settle down in the Williamsport area, but when there wasn’t enough money to buy a house, Adam decided to go back to Baghdad in July, but this time as a civilian working for a defense contractor.

He died less than a week before what would have been his fourth wedding anniversary.

“I miss everything,” said Janine, wiping tears from her eyes. “I just hate that I can’t call him now to say that I love him.” (click HERE for original article)

It is absolutely ridiculous the DoD and are stringing Janine along. There is someone out there who has the answers for his woman. Man up and do what Adam would want you to do. Tell the truth!

Janine is not alone. She is surrounded by supportive family, friends, fellow victims and bloggers. We will find the truth!

Ms Sparky

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Arrogance instead of answers for the Hermanson family

Adam Hermanson 2aAdam V. Hermanson, 25, died needlessly on September 1, 2009 when he was electrocuted in his shower at Camp Olympia in the International (Green) Zone in Baghdad, Iraq while working for security contractor . It has been 2 1/2 months since Adam died and his family is no closer to finding who’s responsible for his death than they were on September 1st.

“I’m tired of people not talking to me. I have every right to know what happened to my husband.” demands , ’s widow.

Right after Adam’s death there was a huge amount of confusion over whether he was working on a DoD or contract and who was responsible for Camp Olympia.  Both the DoD and said “Not us!” It would have appeared at the time that Adams death was going to be labeled a “tragic accident” and was not going to be investigated. Being electrocuted in a shower is not an accident. It is the result of negligence and total disregard for the safety of the occupants of the building.

On September 17, 2009 House Representatives Carol Shea-Porter (D-NH) and Jan Schakowsky (D-IL) sent a letter to Secretary Gates requesting he:

…fully investigate the death of .  “We are appalled by the Pentagon’s failure to pursue answers to the questions surrounding this tragedy.” “The family has also stated that a representative informed them that the company dismantled the electrical wiring in Mr. Hermanson’s quarters after is his death, hampering any subsequent investigation. (click HERE to read the entire letter)

Under Secretary of Defense Ashton B. Carter’s responds to Rep Shea-Porter and Schakowsky for Sec Gates:

Mr. Hermanson was an employee of , a defense contractor providing private security services to the Department of Defense in Iraq. The Joint Contracting Command-Iraq/Afghanistan (JCC-I/A) awarded the contract to in September 2007. In January, 2008 JCC-I/A delegated contract administration, oversight and evaluation of the private security performance elements of the contract to the Defense Contract Management Agency (). As part of the terms and conditions of the JCC-I/A contact, is solely responsible for providing billeting, showers, latrines and other life support activities to its employees at Camp Olympia.

The Multi-National Forces-Iraq (MNF-I) quickly responded to the incident notification involving Mr. Hermanson by initiating a request to investigate and directing its Task Force Safety Action for Fire and Electricity (TF SAFE) support team to inspect the site. The Department of State Regional Security Office and the Army Criminal Investigation Command are conducting an investigation.

The TF SAFE team initiated a formal shock investigation September 2 and issued a report September 7. TF SAFE’s preliminary investigation results found grounding and bonding deficiencies. The overall assessment of the electrical system revealed that major repairs were required to bring the system to a safe standard.

In addition, TF SAFE deployed two electrical teams to inspect the remaining facilities at Camp Olympia. (click HERE to read entire letter)

As you can see, even the Pentagon is stating was responsible for the showers where Adam died.  And yet has not been forthright with the family. They are withholding information.  As far as the CID investigation goes, I have little faith in their findings after the circus surrounding their investigation of SSG Ryan Maseth’s electrocution death.

Below is a list of information that would be beneficial to the family. This information is not for blogging. It will go directly to the family.

  • What is the building number/designation for Adams building?
  • Is it on any deferred inspection list? Was it officially deferred?
  • We need a copy of the report of the after accident investigation performed by Michael Daniels of . Secretary Carter’s letter confirmed what we had heard verbally. We would like the entire report, pics and all.
  • We would like to know who did the maintenance at the camp. Someone had to be fixing stuff. Who was it?
  • We would like to know who removed the water heater and associated electrical and plumbing.
  • Were there any previous complaints of shock in this building? Any documentation on that?
  • Now that is performing electrical and fire inspections, who is doing the electrical repairs in response to the inspection findings?
  • Who are the inspectors that were/are at Camp Olympia?

There are people who have the information needed for this family to get resolution. They have photos, reports, documents, first hand information. They were witnesses. We need you to come forward.

"I'm going to keep fighting for him. He fought for me, now it's my time to fight for him," said Janine Hermanson.

"I'm going to keep fighting for him. He fought for me, now it's my time to fight for him," said .

What would you want if it had been you who died and it were your wife and family seeking answers? What would you want your friends and co-workers to do? Yes…we know you are being threatened with your jobs if you talk. Do the right thing.

, the , the Defense and State Departments are not our allies. They have their own agendas. If you have information the family deserves to have it. You can send it anonymously. If you don’t have attachments you can send it via my CONTACT US page. If you want to send hard copies via US Postal Service there is a PO box address there as well. If you have photos, reports, emails or other attachments and don’t want to use your personal email account, set up a new anonymous email account at hotmail, yahoo or gmail then click on the CONTACT US page and contact me using that email. I will respond to you.

For everyone who has come forward. Thank you so much!!

Here’s another photo of Adam provided by his family.

Adam Hermanson 3

A personal note to ’s family. I am so sorry for your loss. I’m in the fight until you have all the answers to your questions.

For all my posts on Adam’s death click HERE

Ms Sparky

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KBR prefers to defer electrical inspections in Iraq

Task force re-inspecting U.S. facilities in Iraq for faulty wiring

By Lisa Novak, Stars and Stripes
Mideast edition, Sunday, November 1, 2009

Courtesy of the Department of Defense Spc. Marcus O. Nolasco was electrocuted while showering at this facility on Forward Operating Base Summerall, Beiji, Iraq, on May 18, 2004. The Defense Department has created a task force to inspect all facilities in Iraq after more than a dozen U.S. troops have been electrocuted. Included in the list are thousands of facilities whose electrical work was completed by defense contractor KBR.

Courtesy of the Department of Defense Spc. Marcus O. Nolasco was electrocuted while showering at this facility on Forward Operating Base Summerall, Beiji, Iraq, on May 18, 2004. The Defense Department has created a task force to inspect all facilities in Iraq after more than a dozen U.S. troops have been electrocuted. Included in the list are thousands of facilities whose electrical work was completed by defense contractor KBR.

An Army task force re-inspecting thousands of potentially unsafe U.S. facilities in Iraq for faulty electrical wiring says a contractor previously ordered to conduct inspections of its own work placed 5,600 facilities on a “deferred” list — meaning they were low priority or there were no plans to inspect them.

Officials with the Defense Department’s 135-member said many of the buildings on KBR’s deferred list were still being used by soldiers. As a result, the task force moved these facilities to the top of its inspection list, according to a Sept. 8 internal memo.

Sixteen U.S. troops and two contractors were electrocuted — and hundreds more incurred shock-related injuries — in Iraq over a span of four years, prompting the Defense Department to create the task force last year to physically inspect every military facility in the country, the majority of which were provided by KBR. Additionally, the Defense Contract Management Agency directed KBR to inspect all 75,000 of its facilities, a process that began last February.

But Multi-National Forces–Iraq let KBR either postpone or abandon site inspections because of confusion surrounding the status of the thousands of facilities, a military official said.

The Army said the deferred list is intended for facilities not likely to be used, that have been abandoned, are about to be turned over to the Iraqi government or are located in sensitive areas.

Brig. Gen. Kurt Stein, the senior logistics officer in Iraq and who serves as the director for , said there initially was confusion over these deferred facilities.

“What I wanted to know upfront is ‘Have you been in this facility to ensure that there’s no life, health, safety issues in them?’?” Stein said. “That’s why it got put up to the top because people were concerned that ‘Hey, we better double-check or we better verify.’?”

But “once KBR identified that they were not going to validate these facilities, they were made the [task force’s] top priority,” Glen MacDonald, program manager for , wrote in an e-mail to Stars and Stripes.

When first reached about the issue three weeks ago, KBR spokeswoman Heather Browne denied any knowledge of a “deferred” list.

Two weeks later — after being provided a copy of the list by Stars and Stripes — Browne acknowledged only 120 facilities as deferred, stating those facilities required special access to complete inspections. She said the list, titled “Deferred Un-inspected,” includes deferred and nondeferred facilities and that KBR is inspecting all of its facilities. She would not, however, say when that decision was made.

Requests to talk with other KBR officials were denied.

There are 3,350 KBR deferred facilities that had not been inspected for electrical safety as of Oct. 31, according to Navy Capt. Russ Hughes, a spokesman. While KBR is in the process of inspecting 150 of those facilities, the Defense Contract Management Agency is considering the status of the remaining deferred facilities. If the decides those facilities will be abandoned, they won’t be inspected, he said.

The task force, which was created in August 2008, is working from “sunup to sundown” to inspect all facilities in Iraq, Stein said. Since last year, the team has inspected around 107,000 facilities — the majority of them wired by KBR — and found 22,000 major deficiencies. Around 19,000 of them have been fixed, he said.

While electrical hazards still exist, Stein said much has improved.

“When I first got here a year ago, I was afraid to touch any socket, I was afraid to turn my lights on, I was afraid to take a shower. I made sure I didn’t touch any walls or anything,” Stein said.

Initially, the task force focused on housing and shower units, Stein said.

“Now we’re into motor pools, fixed facilities. … If the bonding and grounding is not right, we’re fixing all that.”

Bonding creates a safe pathway for electricity to flow between components, while grounding ensures that pathway leads to the ground to absorb any current.

The task force is expected to complete inspections on all facilities in Iraq by the end of January. (click HERE for original article)

I’d like to know if Adam Hermanson’s building where he was electrocuted in his shower and died on September 1, 2oo9 was on that deferred list.

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